Explore with Lower Emissions: Electric Car Rental in the UK
Source: Photo by Oltion Bregu
The UK is one of the best destinations for road trips, especially for travelers mindful of their environmental impact. Why is that the case? The country has implemented green policies like the Ultra Low Emission Zone (ULEZ) in London to combat air pollution and reduce fuel costs. In response, the automotive industry has also stepped up its offerings, with local car rental agencies providing a diverse range of electric vehicles.
Ready to rent an electric car for your road trip? Before applying for your International Driving Permit, read our guide on electric vehicle rentals in the UK to help you craft your green adventure.
Sustainable Policies: Choosing Electric Car Hire in the UK
The UK is recognized as one of the leaders in implementing significant environmental policies. Complying with these initiatives can greatly add value to your road trip experience.
Ultra Low Emission Zone (ULEZ) in London
If you’ve been reading about driving guides in the UK, you might already be familiar with ULEZ. Ultra Low Emission Zone (ULEZ) aims to improve air quality by reducing harmful vehicle emissions. Implemented in 2019 and expanded in 2021, ULEZ charges drivers of high-emission vehicles a daily fee when entering the zone.
This policy has significantly reduced nitrogen dioxide levels and exempts electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrids from various charges.
Scotland: Net Zero by 2045
The Scottish Government is committed to going above and beyond in its environmental efforts, aiming for net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2045. This includes focusing on electric vehicle adoption through free public charging points and funding for EV infrastructure. Cities like Edinburgh have introduced low-emission zones, encouraging residents and visitors to choose greener alternatives.
Future Wales
In 2021, the Welsh government launched its Future Wales plan, emphasizing sustainable transport solutions. This includes investments in electric vehicle charging infrastructure and promoting public transport options that reduce car reliance. Cardiff, the capital, is also working towards implementing a low-emission zone to improve air quality.
Top EV-Friendly Road Trip Routes in the UK
Eager to take your EV for a spin and venture outside of London? Check out our recommended EV-friendly road trip routes below, allowing you to discover more of the UK while minimizing emissions.
The North Coast 500 (Scotland)
Often referred to as Scotland’s answer to Route 66, the North Coast 500 is a 500-mile loop around the Scottish Highlands. This route tops the list, showcasing breathtaking coastal views, rugged landscapes, and villages.
Key Stops:
- Inverness: Consider starting your journey here, where you’ll find charging stations throughout the city, including at Inverness Retail Park.
- Applecross: Enjoy the drive over the Bealach na Bà pass, with charging points at the Applecross Inn.
- Durness: Visit Smoo Cave and enjoy its beaches. Charging facilities can be found at the Durness Hotel.
Numerous charging points along the North Coast 500 are conveniently located throughout the route, accessible via platforms like Zapmap.
The Cotswolds
The Cotswolds may be best known for its charming villages, but it offers much more than that. This region is ideal for a family getaway, with attractions like the historic Blenheim Palace and the Cotswold Wildlife Park.
Key Stops:
- Bourton-on-the-Water: Often called the “Venice of the Cotswolds,” this village offers scenic views and local shops. Charging is available at various public car parks.
- Chipping Campden: A historic market town with beautiful architecture. Look for charging stations at local hotels and public parking areas.
- Cirencester: Known as the “Capital of the Cotswolds,” it has several charging points around its town center.
The Cotswolds has a growing number of charging stations, making it easy to explore this option without range anxiety.
The Lake District
The Lake District is home to England’s highest mountain. As you drive through this region, take the time to engage in outdoor activities and immerse yourself in its local communities.
Key Stops:
- Windermere: The largest lake in England, has several charging points near the lake’s shore and in local car parks.
- Keswick: A popular base for exploring the northern lakes. Charging facilities are available at local attractions and car parks.
- Ambleside: A quaint town with access to hiking trails and views. Look for charging stations at nearby hotels and public areas.
The Lake District has significantly invested in EV infrastructure, ensuring visitors can easily recharge while enjoying nature.
Cornwall
The Atlantic Highway, often hailed as one of the world’s most scenic drives, showcases the natural beauty of Cornwall. You might find driving to the cliffs of Land’s End and the sandy beaches of St Ives rewarding.
Key Stops:
- St Ives: A picturesque seaside town with art galleries and beaches. Charging points are available at St Ives Leisure Centre.
- Falmouth: A vibrant harbor town with plenty of attractions. Look for charging stations at various public car parks.
- Penzance: Visit Land’s End and enjoy coastal walks. Charging facilities can be found at Penzance Railway Station.
Cornwall has fewer charging stations than other regions, but you can still find charging points throughout its tourist attractions.
The Welsh Coastal Path
Stretching over 870 miles along Wales’ coastline, this path offers cliffs, beaches, and wildlife views.
Key Stops:
- Cardiff Bay: Start your journey in Wales’ capital city, which has several charging points in public car parks.
- Tenby: A beautiful seaside town with sandy beaches. Charging stations are located near local attractions.
The Welsh Coastal Path has charging locations along its route, so you do not need to worry about running out of power.
EV Charging Stations and Their Costs in the UK
Finding a charging station for your electric vehicle (EV) in the UK shouldn’t be a major concern. The country boasts a rapidly expanding network of charging stations.
As of April 2024, 59,670 public electric vehicle charging devices have been installed across the UK. This network includes:
- Destination Chargers: 27,583 devices (46% of total)
- On-Street Chargers: 22,199 devices (37% of total)
- Rapid Chargers (50kW and above): 11,590 devices (19% of total)
The growth in charging infrastructure is evident across all regions, with notable increases in areas like the North East and South East12.
Types of Chargers
There are over 61,000 charging connectors across more than 22,000 locations in the UK. This means there are now more public charging points than petrol stations. Scotland has the highest density of rapid chargers at approximately 24.2 devices per 100,000 people, while Northern Ireland lags with just seven devices per 100,0001.
Charging stations in the UK are categorized based on their power output:
- Slow Chargers (3kW – 6kW): Typically found in residential areas and workplaces, these chargers take 8-12 hours to charge an EV fully. They are ideal for overnight charging.
- Fast Chargers (7kW – 22kW): Commonly located in car parks, supermarkets, and leisure centers, these chargers can fully charge an EV in 2-6 hours.
- Rapid Chargers (50kW – 350kW): These are primarily located at motorway service areas and major roads. They can charge an EV to 80% in as little as 20 minutes, making them suitable for quick stops during long journeys.
This extensive infrastructure includes a mix of rapid, fast, and slow chargers, catering to various needs and charging speeds.
Costs of Charging
Generally, recharging an EV is cheaper than refueling a petrol or diesel vehicle, making it an economical choice for drivers. On average, charging costs range from £0.20 to £0.60 ($0.26 to $0.78) per kWh, depending on the charger type and location. Rapid chargers cost more per kWh than slow or fast chargers.
Some charging networks may require a subscription or membership fee to access their stations. Certain locations like shopping centers or public car parks may offer free charging as an incentive to attract customers. For instance, popular rapid charging networks like InstaVolt allow drivers to charge their vehicles quickly while enjoying nearby amenities such as cafes and restaurants.
Source: Photo by Erik Mclean
Requirements to Rent an Electric Vehicle (EV) in the UK
Renting an electric vehicle (EV) in the UK is a breeze as long as you make sure you meet these requirements:
Age and Identification
You must be at least 21 years old to rent an electric vehicle. Some may impose additional fees for drivers under 25. You must present a valid UK driving license or an International Driving Permit from abroad. Ensure that your license has been held for at least 12 months.
Payment Methods
A credit or debit card is typically required for the security deposit and rental fees. Some companies also accept PayPal, bank transfers, or cash for short-term hires. Be prepared to provide a security deposit, which can vary by company and vehicle type.
Insurance Coverage
Basic insurance coverage is usually included in the rental price. However, you may consider additional coverage for peace of mind, especially when renting high-value vehicles like Teslas or luxury models. If you have personal car insurance or a credit card that offers rental car insurance, check if it covers EV rentals.
Mileage Allowance
Most rental companies offer a daily mileage allowance, commonly around 150 miles per day, for rentals under 12 months. Exceeding this limit may incur additional charges (typically around £0.20 + VAT per mile).
For rentals of 12 months or more, the mileage limit can be set at approximately 10,000 miles per annum, prorated accordingly.
Additional Features and Flexibility
Some rental companies offer flexibility in mid-term vehicle swapping to suit your needs and budget better. Certain models, particularly Teslas from specific rental agencies, may include free unlimited charging at Tesla superchargers, making it easier to manage charging costs during your trip.
Top Rental Services for Electric Cars in the UK
When considering an electric vehicle (EV) rental in the UK, several reputable international and local companies exist. Most rental services allow you to book your EV online through their websites.
EVision Electric Vehicles
EVision is the UK’s first and largest pure electric vehicle rental company, boasting a fleet of over 2,000 EVs.
- Fleet: Offers a variety of models, including the BMW i4, Audi e-tron Q4, Hyundai Ioniq 5, and Tesla models. They also have electric vans like the Vauxhall Vivaro-e and Ford e-Transit.
- Benefits: No ULEZ or congestion charges; all vehicles are charged using 100% renewable energy. They offer flexible rental periods and free unlimited charging at Tesla superchargers.
They provide nationwide delivery with offices in Kent, Devon, Durham, and Yorkshire.
Avis Car Rental
Avis provides a selection of electric and hybrid vehicles suitable for city driving and long trips.
- Fleet: Includes models like the Tesla Model Y and Porsche Taycan.
- Benefits: It offers no CO2 emissions, easy access to charging stations through its partnership with Chargemap, and unlimited mileage on certain vehicles.
It operates in major cities across the UK, including London, Manchester, Edinburgh, and Glasgow.
Drivalia
Drivalia focuses on eco-friendly and affordable travel with an extensive range of electric vehicles.
- Fleet: Includes popular models such as the Tesla Model 3, Hyundai Ioniq, and Fiat 500e.
- Benefits: Provides a comprehensive map of EV charging points via Zapmap and offers tools for trip planning based on EV range.
Drivalis has 30 locations throughout the UK, with plans for further expansion.
Hertz
Hertz is one of Europe’s largest car rental services, offering a solid selection of electric vehicles in the UK.
- Fleet: Features models like Tesla, Fiat, and Volkswagen.
- Benefits: Flexible booking options with competitive rates and an extensive charging network to keep your EV powered during your travels.
Hertz is in various locations across the UK and has access to over 300,000 Shell Recharge stations throughout Europe.
Europcar
Europcar offers a hassle-free experience for renting electric vehicles with comprehensive support throughout your rental period.
- Fleet: A diverse selection of electric vehicles, including popular models like Renault Zoe and MG4 Electric.
- Benefits: It guarantees a minimum charge upon pickup and has flexible return policies. They also provide breakdown assistance through the AA for peace of mind while driving an EV.
Europcar operates in various locations across the UK, including Inverness, Peterborough, and Bournemouth.
Book Your Electric Car in the UK
The UK is making huge strides in promoting sustainable travel. If you prefer to support these initiatives and book your electric vehicle, the next step is to obtain an International Driving Permit (IDP). This ensures your journey is safer while aligning with your commitment to putting the environment at the forefront of your adventure.
FAQs
Will the electric car I hire come fully charged?
Most rental companies ensure that the electric vehicle (EV) is delivered with a sufficient charge. For instance, some aim to provide at least a 75% charge upon delivery and expect you to return it with a minimum of 20% charge.
How do I charge the electric car during my rental?
Charging an electric car can be done at various charging stations across the UK. Many rental companies guide locating charging points and may offer contactless payment options for ease of use. Some rentals include free unlimited charging at specific networks, like Tesla superchargers.
What happens if I run out of charge while driving?
If you run out of charge or experience a breakdown, most rental companies offer 24/7 breakdown assistance services to help you get back on the road. They will guide you on how to recharge or provide alternative solutions.
Are there any mileage restrictions when renting an electric car?
Mileage allowances vary by rental company. For example, some provide a daily allowance of 150 miles for rentals under 12 months, while longer rentals may have a cap of 10,000 miles per year.
Can I rent an electric van or truck?
Yes, many rental services offer electric vans and trucks suitable for various needs. Options include models like the Vauxhall Vivaro-e and Ford e-Transit.
